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PRELIMINARIES
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Examples in Continuum Theory
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Examples in Continuum Theory
Contents
PRELIMINARIES
LOCALLY CONNECTED CONTINUA
Basic examples: an arc, a circle, -cube , Hilbert cube
Graphs
Dendrites
Preliminary properties
Simple examples
The locally connected fan
The locally connected combs
Universal dendrites
Wazewski universal dendrite
Universal dendrites of order
Other universal dendrites
The dendrite
Self-homeomorphic dendrites
Monotone equivalence and monotone homogeneity
Omiljanowski dendrite
Chaotic and rigid dendrites
Miller dendrite
Dendrites of de Groot-Wille type
Modified Miller dendrites
Dendrites with the closed set of end points
Gehman dendrite
Modifications of the Gehman dendrite
Mapping hierarchy of dendrites
Cyclic examples of locally connected continua
Menger universal continua
Sierpinski carpet
Menger universal curve
2-dimensional locally connected continua
Higher dimensional locally connected continua
Variations of local connectedness
JOINING PROPERTIES
Cut points and separating points (also local)
Arcwise connectedness; arc components
Continuum chainability
Various kinds of connectedness (-connectedness, -connectedness, etc.)
DECOMPOSABLE AND INDECOMPOSABLE CONTINUA
Decomposable continua (also hereditary)
Indecomposable continua (also hereditary)
Knaster continua
Unicoherent continua (also hereditary)
Discoherent continua
Multicoherent continua
IRREDUCIBLE CONTINUA
Elementary examples
Sin curve
Cantor organ and accordion
Arc-like (chainable) continua
Irreducible circle-like continua
Solenoids
Compactifications of the real line and the real half-line
Other examples
USC DECOMPOSITIONS OF CONTINUA
Decomposition spaces
Upper semi-continuous decompositions
Continuous decompositions
CURVES
Order of a space at a point
Case-Chamberlin examples
Curves without arcs
Covering defined classes (inverse limit expansions)
Other examples
FAMILIES OF CONTNINUA
Universal elements
Common models
Families of incomparable continua
PLANE CONTINUA
Embeddability of continua in surfaces
Planability in general
Planability of graphs on of locally connected continua
Separation of the plane
MAPPINGS
Various kinds of mappings and relations between them
CONTINUA WITH SPECIAL MAPPING PROPERTIES
Existence of special mappings
Self-similar continua
Self-homeomorphic continua
Rigid continua
Chaotic continua
Absolute retracts; spaces and
Absolute retracts for various classes of continua
Class (W) and other classes defined by mappings
Homogeneity
Variations of homogeneity
Generalized homogeneity
Embeddability in
Weakly chainable continua
Fixed point property
CONTINUA AS FRACTALS
DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS
Attractors
OTHER PROPERTIES
Colocal connectedness
Aposyndesis and its variations
Property of Kelley (also hereditary)
Smoothness
Arc-smoothness
-smoothness
NEW FIGURES
New examples 1
Whyburn's curve
Pseudo-arc
Zig-zag circle
M-continuum
Cantor interaction
Pseudo-circle
Semicircle continuum
Boxes continuum
New examples 2
Graph
Graph
Space filling curve
Universal arc-like continuum
Lakes of Vada
Borsuk fan
Ingram's atriodic continuum
Double Warsaw circle
Warsaw circle
Crooked Warsaw circle
New examples 3
Young spiral
Young space
Bing space
Universal smooth dendroid
Claytor's curve A
Claytor's curve B
Sin addiction continuum
Dumbbell
Figure Eight
Noose
New examples 4
Theta curve
Trapezoid basins continuum
Dragon continuum
New examples 5
Harmonic fan
Harmonic shredded fan
Cantor fan
Lelek fan
New examples 6
Sierpinski triangle
Makuchowski umbrella
Snake
Cantor snake
Cruller
New examples 7
Cantor comb
Gehman dendrite on ski
Makuchowski twin
Cantor function comb
Oversteegen's dendroid
Definitions
absolute end point
absolute retract
absolutely terminal continuum
acyclic
almost chainable
aposyndetic
arc
arc-smooth
arc-structure
atomic
atriodic
biconnected
bihomogeneous
Borel sets
branch point
chainable
chaotic
circle
completely regular
composant
confluent
-connected
connected im kleinen
continuous selection of
converges homeomorphically to the continuum
converge 0-regularly
convex
continuum
contractible
curve
cut point
-smooth
cyclic element
decomposable
deformation retract of
dendroid
dendrite
dispersion point
end point
equivalent
-equivalent
feebly monotone
finitely Suslinean
finitely linear
fixed point
fixed set property
fixed point self-homeomorphic
fixed ball self-homeomorphic
free arc
graph
half-ray curve
hereditary
hereditarily
hereditarily decomposable
hereditarily equivalent
hereditarily indecomposable
hereditarily locally connected
hereditarily unicoherent
homogeneous
HU-terminal
hyperspace
indecomposable
induced mapping
inverse limit
irreducible
light
like
locally
locally confluent
local homeomorphism
local separating point
MO-mapping
monotone map
mutually aposyndetic
natural projection
neat
near homeomorphism
OM-mapping
open map
openly minimal
orbit
order
order preserving mapping
ordinary point
periodic point of
periodic-recurrent property
pointwise self-homeomorphic
pseudo-arc
pseudo-confluent
property of Kelley
quasi-monotone
radially convex at
ramification point
rational
real curve
recurrent point of
refinable (monotonely)
regular
retract, retraction
rigid
selectible
scattered
self-homeomorphic
semi-aposyndetic
semi-confluent
semi-continuum
semi-continuous
semi-locally connected
simple closed curve
simple -od
simple triod
shore point
smooth (dendroid)
strongly chaotic
strongly pointwise self-homeomorphic
strongly rigid
strongly self-homeomorphic
strongly unicoherent1
strongly unicoherent2
Suslinean
terminal continuum
thin
translation
tree
triod
unicoherent
uniformly continuum-chainable
uniquely arcwise connected
universal
weak cut point
weakly chainable
weakly confluent
weakly hereditarily unicoherent
weakly monotone
weakly smooth at a point
weakly Suslinian
widely connected
width
List of examples
Technical information
Index
Bibliography
About this document ...
Next:
PRELIMINARIES
Up:
Examples in Continuum Theory
Previous:
Examples in Continuum Theory
Janusz J. Charatonik, Pawel Krupski and Pavel Pyrih
2001-11-30